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Understanding AESUB Dice:  A Must-Have Tool for Accurate 3D Scanning

Understanding AESUB Dice: A Must-Have Tool for Accurate 3D Scanning

AESUB Dice on car surfaces

Need to use reference markers for 3D scanning but can’t—or prefer not to—stick dots on the object? AESUB Dice offer the perfect alternative!

In this guide, we will cover the following topics:


What are AESUB Dice?

Small and portable reference markers
AESUB Dice are reusable 3D reference markers.

AESUB Dice are geometric objects with circular markers on their multi-sided faces. They are used when 3D scanning challenging objects that lack distinctive features.

Featureless objects—especially along edges and corners—as well as symmetrical parts pose significant challenges in 3D scanning, often leading to scanner tracking issues and reduced accuracy. AESUB Dice effectively address this issue by providing a reliable and precise reference tool for seamless scanning. By providing additional reference points, AESUB Dice help 3D scanners maintain tracking and also make it easier to align and stitch multiple scans into a complete 3D model.

Here is a video that demonstrates how AESUB Dice work.

These lightweight reference markers simplify 3D scanning of challenging objects by allowing you to place them directly on the part being scanned (available in magnetic and M4 thread versions). One of the big advantages is that AESUB Dice offer quicker setup with less preparation compared to applying individual reference markers. This reduces setup time and improves scanning efficiency—especially valuable when scanning parts on-site.

With 11 faces, the AESUB Dice feature coded targets on multiple sides, making it easier for the 3D scanner to detect them from various angles during the scanning process.

AESUB Dice with 11 faces
The key advantage of using AESUB Dice is that it offers multi-angle visibility for 3D scanning.

What this means:

  • Less repositioning of the marker
  • Better tracking, especially in 360° or complex object scans
  • Reduced blind spots compared to flat or single-face targets
AESUB Dice make it easier to scan an airplane with precision.

AESUB Dice are especially great for:

  • Multiple angle views
  • Low scan angles
  • Perfect for corners

Each one has an offset bottom for minimized covered surface.

Multiple angle view
Low scan angles
Perfect for corners
Offset bottom

This video demonstrates how AESUB Dice excel at angular detection—even at 90 degrees—ensuring the 3D scanner maintains tracking.


Benefits of using AESUB Dice

Here are the top reasons for using AESUB Dice:

  1. Reusability

    Unlike AESUB Dots—which are adhesive, single-use reference markers—AESUB Dice are reusable and can be used repeatedly without losing accuracy.

  2. Less Time Spent on Preparation and Cleanup

    AESUB Dice don’t require sticking or peeling. Simply place them on the scan object or in the surrounding area. Save time on prep work before scanning and post-scanning clean up.

    M4 Thread vs Magnetic
    AESUB Dice come in two versions: M4 thread and magnetic.
    Use putty on dice
    You can also use putty to hold AESUB Dice if the surface is not magnetic.
  3. Superior Stability and Accuracy

    The rigid structure and high manufacturing precision of AESUB Dice ensure exceptionally stable and accurate reference geometry for aligning scans—especially useful in metrology-grade or high-precision work.

  4. Ideal for Challenging Surfaces

    On curved or delicate surfaces where dots don’t stick well, AESUB Dice are a safer and more reliable option.

  5. Flexibility in Using Them for Small to Large Objects

    Due to the size of AESUB Dice, it’s generally more convenient for larger objects. However, you can use AESUB Dice on smaller objects by placing a few around the scan target.

    When scanning an object on a table, placing a few AESUB Dice around the object can significantly improve your workflow and deliver more accurate results. You can even use them on small symmetrical objects like a coin.

  6. Better for Complex Scan Setups

    In setups where multiple views or scan positions are needed, AESUB Dice maintain consistent reference geometry across all angles—something dots can struggle with if they shift or detach.


When do you use AESUB Dice instead of AESUB Dots?

AESUB Dice and AESUB Dots
Side-by-side comparison between AESUB Dice and AESUB Dots.

The comparison chart below outlines the similarities and differences between these reference markers to help you choose the most suitable option for your needs. It’s not about one being better than the other, as each is designed to perform best in specific situations. Think of it like using different types of knives: a butter knife works well for spreading, while a paring knife is best suited for peeling fruit or making detailed cuts.

Comparison between AESUB Dots and AESUB Dice
AESUB Dots
AESUB dice
AESUB Dots AESUB Dice
Type Individual reference markers (stickers) Multi-faced polyhedron reference markers (objects)
Form Factor Flat, adhesive dots Solid geometric object with 11 faces
Use Case
  • Scanning featureless objects
  • Scanning objects with large, flat, or simple surfaces
  • Scanning featureless, more complex objects where markers can't be attached
  • Scanning objects with multiple angle views, low scan angles, or corners
  • Scanning objects with large, flat, or simple surfaces
Placement Placed directly on the object or surface, or near the object
Reusability Usually single-use Reusable
Detection Method 2D pattern recognition Coded 3D geometry with identifiable marker patterns
Cost Efficiency Low-cost per use Higher upfront cost, long-term reusable
Adhesive Yes, uses adhesive backing No sticking required. Available as magnetic or M4 thread. Also use putty for sticking if needed.
Ideal Surface Conditions Flat surface, with room to apply markers Delicate or curved surfaces
Portability Highly portable (small and flat) Portable but bulkier than dots

When Do You Use AESUB Dots Instead of AESUB Dice?

AESUB Dots are a smart choice for short-term projects due to the cost when compared with AESUB Dice, which are reusable. When scanning flat or easily accessible surfaces, dots offer a simple yet effective way to ensure accuracy without adding bulk or complexity to the workflow. If you want to learn more about reference dots, please read our article on Everything You Want To Know about 3D Scanning Markers.

Benefits of AESUB Dots:

  • Higher Density of Markers: You can apply many dots in close proximity, providing dense referencing for intricate scanning tasks.
  • Cost-Effective for Single Use: Dots are relatively inexpensive and ideal for one-time or short-term projects.
  • Better for Flat or Matte Surfaces: When the surface allows for sticking markers, dots provide excellent accuracy.
  • Lightweight and Low Profile: Being flat and small, they don’t interfere with the scanning process or object handling.
AESUB Dots are used on table surfaces instead of object
AESUB Dots are used to scan a small car model.

Key Technical Properties of AESUB Dice

AESUB dice with case
AESUB Dice include 1 case containing 12 dice (magnetic or M4 thread option). Accompanying AESUB Dots (2 sheets of 80 dots) to stick on each die.
Technical Specifications
Reusable Designed for repeated use, offering long-term value
Compact Design Easy to handle and position
High Precision Provides exact reference points for accurate 3D scans
Compatibility Works with all 3D scanners & photogrammetry systems (equipped with the target type compatible with your scanner)
Portable Lightweight and perfect for fieldwork & mobile scanning projects
Target Capacity Accommodates up to 11 x 6mm retroreflective targets
Mounting Options Available with a built-in magnet or an M4 thread
Optimized Design Chamfered bottom minimizes data loss for cleaner scans

Dealing with Multiple Scanning Challenges

Using AESUB 3D Scanning Spray together with AESUB Dice
Combine AESUB 3D Scanning Spray with AESUB Dice for optimal 3D scanning performance.

What do you do when you're scanning a featureless object as well as a challenging surface—one that's reflective, transparent, or dark?

You can combine the use of AESUB Dice and AESUB Dots to solve both challenges at once.

Comparison between AESUB Dots and AESUB Dice
AESUB dice
AESUB sprays
AESUB Dice AESUB 3D Scanning Spray
Overcome Challenge AESUB Dice can be used to help with the featureless or symmetrical objects. AESUB scanning sprays tackle difficult surface finishes—reflective, transparent, or dark surfaces—for optimal scan quality.
How it Works Reference markers provide the scan target with additional geometry to ensure stable tracking during 3D scanning, as well as precise alignment and seamless stitching of multiple scans into an accurate 3D model. Spray that coats an object with a matte uniform barrier. AESUB is best known for their vanishing 3D scanning sprays that disappear without a trace within a certain time frame. Spray. Scan. Done. No messy cleanup!

Got Questions?

Got Questions?

AESUB Dice are a valuable tool for metrology and professional 3D scanning. They are designed to enhance efficiency and accuracy in 3D scanning workflows, making them ideal for professionals who need reliable performance every time.

If you have any questions about AESUB Dice, or general questions on 3D scanning challenges, please feel free to get in touch with us. We're happy to help!

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